(Photo by Calvin Shepherd - Use By Permission)
Alderson West Virginia - A History
Milling
For   more   than   sixty   years   the   Greenbrier   Milling   Company   has   been   in   existence.   This   mill   started   in   the   1890’s.   On   October   7,   1901   the   Town Council minutes show the Greenbrier Milling Company made application to build a three story flour mill measuring 65 feet by 45 feet. In   the   account   of   the   electric   power   development   in Alderson   is   detailed   how   the   Greenbrier   Milling   Company   produced   the   first   electricity   in Alderson. For   years,   the   mill   operated   the   water   pump   that   furnished   the   town’s   water.   The   Johnson   family   operated   the   mill   for   more   than   a   generation.   This was   a   steam-powered   mill   and   was   the   largest   grain   mill   which   ever   operated   in   the   Alderson   community.   The   mill   is   presently   a   feed   and   fertilizer store.   Grain,   sawmills   and   woolen   mills   have   been   important   in   the   early   development   of   American   communities   and   Alderson   is   no   exception.   Herman Boye’s   Map   of   Virginia,   1828,   shows   four   mills   on   Muddy   Creek.   The   first   mill   on   Muddy   Creek   was   operated   by   a   member   of   the   Alderson   family. There   was   a   grain   mill   at   Palestine   in   1856   as   shown   in   an   old   road   survey   report. The   same   survey   mentions   William   Woolwine’s   sawmill   on   Griffith's Creek. An   old   newspaper   mentions   the   big   fire   which   destroyed   Mohler’s   Sawmill   in   lower Alderson   in   1881,   evidently   near   the   present   Quillen   Mill. A. J.   Jones   built   two   mills   on   Muddy   Creek.   The   first   was   about   a   fourth   mile   below   the   present   mill.   The   present   mill,   located   next   to   the   Palestine bridge,   was   built   in   1912.   This   was   a   roller   mill   and   had   three   floors   of   machinery   powered   by   a   water   turbine   with   water   from   a   dam   on   the   creek above   the   mill   from   which   a   race   carried   water   to   the   turbine.   This   mill   was   made   of   2"   X   6"   solid   chestnut   timbers.   The   mill   went   out   of   business about 20 or 25 years ago but still stands.   The Bright mill was a steam powered grain mill on the river a short distance above the bridge. The details of this mill are not available.
The contents contained in this series is copyrighted and the sole property of The Greenbrier Historical Society - Lewisburg, WV Used by permission - November 18, 2008
Main Index
The   Greenbrier   Milling   company   plant   is   shown   here   about   1903.   Incorporated   by   George   Gwinn, J.   W.   Johnson,   E.   Chase   Bare,   and   Dr.   W.   C.   Beard   in   1901,   the   mill   supplied   electric   power   to   the town   for   many   years   and   produced   "C&O"   and   "Greenbrier"   brand   flour.   The   town   was   proud   of the   fact   that   a   car   load   of   Greenbrier   flour   went   to   France   to   feed   the   troops   in   World   War   1.     Photo by J. W. McClung. (Click on photos for larger views)
The History of Alderson, West Virginia From The Journal Of The Greenbrier Historical Society On  Alderson, West Virginia Written by Kenneth D. Swope - Compiled and Transcribed by Barry Worrell